Senate Bill No. 460

(By Senators Ross, Sharpe, Sprouse, Dittmar, Anderson and Deem)

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[Introduced March 24, 1997; referred to

the Committee on Education.]

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A BILL to amend and reenact section sixteen, article nine-d, chapter eighteen of the code of West Virginia, one thousand nine hundred thirty-one, as amended, relating to standardizing design and construction plans for public school buildings.

Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:
That section sixteen, article nine-d, chapter eighteen of the code of West Virginia, one thousand nine hundred thirty-one, as amended, be amended and reenacted to read as follows:
ARTICLE 9D. SCHOOL BUILDING AUTHORITY.

§18-9D-16. Facilities and major improvement plans generally; need-based eligibility.

(a) To facilitate the goals as stated in section fifteen of this article and to assure the prudent and resourceful expenditure of state funds for construction projects as described in subsection (d) of said section, each county board of education shall submit a county-wide comprehensive educational facilities plan that addresses the facilities and major improvement needs of the county pursuant to such the guidelines as shall be adopted by the authority in accordance with this section and in accordance with each county's facilities plan approved by the state board of education. Any project receiving funding shall be in furtherance of such the approved county-wide facilities plan: Provided, That for all new construction projects begun on or after the first day of July, one thousand nine hundred ninety-seven, the authority shall adopt a standard design and construction plan for an elementary school, a standard design and construction plan
for a middle school and a standard design and construction plan for a high school, respectively; the plans to incorporate energy- efficiency and safety elements, including, but not limited to, sloped roofs; and the plans to be utilized to make uniform the design of all new construction projects authorized by the authority:
(1) To assure efficiency and productivity in the project approval process, the county-wide facilities plan shall be submitted only after a preliminary plan, a plan outline or a proposal for a plan has been submitted to the authority. Selected members of the authority, which selection shall include citizen members, shall then meet promptly with those persons designated by the county board to attend the facilities plan consultation. The purpose of the consultation is to assure understanding of the general goals of the school building authority and the specific goals encompassed in the following criteria and to discuss ways the plan may be structured to meet those goals; and
(2) The guidelines for the development of a facilities plan shall state the manner, timeline and process for submission of any plan to the authority; such the project specifications as may be deemed determined appropriate by the authority; and those matters which are deemed determined
by the authority to be important reflections of how the project will further the overall goals of the authority.
(b) To facilitate the goals as stated in section fifteen of this article and to assure the prudent and resourceful expenditure of state funds derived from the school major improvement fund, each county board of education shall submit to the authority a ten-year county-wide school major improvement plan that addresses the major improvement needs of each school within the county. If the state board of education or the administrative council of an area vocational educational center chooses to seek funding for a major improvement project from the authority pursuant to subsection (f) of said section, the state board or such the administrative council shall submit a ten-year school major improvement plan that addresses the major improvement needs of the school or area vocational educational center for which funding is sought. Each ten-year school major improvement plan shall be prepared pursuant to such the
guidelines as shall be adopted by the authority in accordance with this section and shall be updated annually to reflect projects completed and new or continuing needs. Any school major improvement project funded by the authority shall be in furtherance of such the approved school major improvement plan.
The guidelines for the development and annual updates of a ten-year school major improvement plan shall state the manner, timeline and process for submission of any plan, including a repair and replacement schedule for school facilities, to the authority; such the
maintenance specifications as may be deemed determined appropriate by the authority; and those matters which are deemed determined by the authority to be important reflections of how the major improvement project or projects will further the overall goals of the authority.
(c) The guidelines regarding submission of the facilities plans and school major improvement plans shall include requirements for public hearings, comments or other means of providing broad-based input within a reasonable time period as the authority may deem consider appropriate. The submission of each plan shall be accompanied by a synopsis of all comments received and a formal comment by the county board, the state board or the administrative council of an area vocational educational center submitting such the plan.
The guidelines regarding project specifications shall follow standard design and construction plans for the facility planned, as mandated by the authority. may include such matters as energy efficiency, preferred siting, construction materials, maintenance plan or any other matter related to how the project is to proceed. If a county board of education proposes to finance a construction project through a lease with an option to purchase pursuant to an investment contract as described in subsection (e), section fifteen of this article, the specifications for such the project shall include the term of the lease, the amount of each lease payment, including the payment due upon exercise of the option to purchase, and the terms and conditions of the proposed investment contract.
(d) The guidelines pertaining to quality educational facilities shall require that a facilities plan address how the current facilities do not meet and how the proposed plan and any project thereunder does meet the following goals:
(1) Student health and safety;
(2) Economies of scale, including compatibility with similar schools that have achieved the most economical organization, facility utilization and pupil-teacher ratios;
(3) Reasonable travel time and practical means of addressing other demographic considerations;
(4) Multicounty and regional planning to achieve the most effective and efficient instructional delivery system;
(5) Curriculum improvement and diversification, including computerization and technology and advanced senior courses in science, mathematics, language arts and social studies;
(6) Innovations in education;
(7) Adequate space for projected student enrollments; and
(8) To the extent constitutionally permissible, each facilities plan shall address the history of efforts taken by the county board to propose or adopt local school bond issues or special levies.
If the project is to benefit more than one county in the region, the facilities plan shall state the manner in which the cost and funding of the project shall be apportioned among the counties.
(e) The guidelines pertaining to quality educational facilities shall require that a school major improvement plan address how the proposed plan and any project thereunder meet the following goals:
(1) Student health and safety, including, but not limited to, critical health and safety needs; and
(2) Economies of scale, including regularly scheduled preventive maintenance: Provided,
That each county board's school maintenance plan shall address regularly scheduled maintenance for all facilities within the county.
(f) Each county board's facilities plan and school major improvement plan shall prioritize all the construction projects or major improvement projects, respectively, within the county. A school major improvement plan submitted by the state board or the administrative council of an area vocational educational center shall prioritize all the school improvement projects contained in such the plan. Such The priority list shall be one of the criteria to be considered by the authority in determining how available funds shall be expended. In prioritizing the projects, the county board, the state board or the administrative council submitting a plan shall make determinations in accordance with the objective criteria formulated by the school building authority.
(g) Each facilities plan and school major improvement plan shall include the objective means to be utilized in evaluating implementation of the overall plan and each project included therein. Such The evaluation shall measure each project's furtherance of each applicable goal stated in this section and any guidelines adopted hereunder, as well as the overall success of any project as it relates to the facilities plan or school major improvement plan and the overall goals of the authority.
(h) The state department of education shall conduct on-site inspections, at least annually, of all facilities which have been funded, wholly or in part, by moneys from the authority or state board to ensure compliance with the county board's facilities plan and school major improvement plan as related to such the facilities; to preserve the physical integrity of the facilities to the extent possible; and to otherwise extend the useful life of the facilities: Provided,
That the state board shall submit reports regarding its on-site inspections of facilities to the authority within thirty days of completion of such the on-site inspections: Provided, however, That the state board shall promulgate rules regarding such the on-site inspections and matters relating thereto, in consultation with the authority, as soon as practical and shall submit such proposed rules for legislative review no later than the first day of December, one thousand nine hundred ninety-four.
(i) The authority may adopt guidelines for requiring that a county board modify, update, supplement or otherwise submit changes or additions to an approved facilities plan or for requiring that a county board, the state board or the administrative council of an area vocational educational center modify, update, supplement or otherwise submit changes or additions to an approved county board facilities plan or school major improvement plan. The authority shall provide reasonable notification and sufficient time for such
the change or addition as delineated in guidelines developed by the authority.
(j) Based on its on-site inspection or notification by the authority to the state board that the changes or additions to a county's board facilities plan or school major improvement plan required by the authority have not been implemented within the time period prescribed by the authority, the state board shall restrict the use of the necessary funds or otherwise allocate funds from moneys appropriated by the Legislature for those purposes set forth in section nine, article nine-a of this chapter.
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(NOTE: The purpose of this bill is to require the School Building Authority to standardize the design and construction plans of public school buildings in each of three categories: elementary schools, middle schools and high schools.

Strike-throughs indicate language that would be stricken from the present law, and underscoring indicates new language that would be added.)